A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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Trang 12
... Emperor Frederick II and adapted by the Teutonic Knights, was now put into operation in its entirety in Prussia. The duties of the natives were strictly and uniformly regulated throughout the colonial territory, and the Teutonic Order ...
... Emperor Frederick II and adapted by the Teutonic Knights, was now put into operation in its entirety in Prussia. The duties of the natives were strictly and uniformly regulated throughout the colonial territory, and the Teutonic Order ...
Trang 14
... Emperor Ludwig of Bavaria during his conflict with the church. After the victory over the Poles, the threat from the Lithuanians diminished in significance, and the order was able to resume its policy of expansion. During the period ...
... Emperor Ludwig of Bavaria during his conflict with the church. After the victory over the Poles, the threat from the Lithuanians diminished in significance, and the order was able to resume its policy of expansion. During the period ...
Trang 24
... Emperor Lothar in 1134, for services rendered in Germany and Italy. This territory was later to be transferred to Henry the Lion. In neighbouring Pomerania, Bishop Otto of Bamberg had already managed to extend the church's influence to ...
... Emperor Lothar in 1134, for services rendered in Germany and Italy. This territory was later to be transferred to Henry the Lion. In neighbouring Pomerania, Bishop Otto of Bamberg had already managed to extend the church's influence to ...
Trang 25
... Emperor. There, within the Empire, the Margraves of Brandenburg played an important role. Frederick Barbarossa, for instance, appointed Margrave Otto I of Brandenburg to the important office of Reich Chamberlain, and during the course ...
... Emperor. There, within the Empire, the Margraves of Brandenburg played an important role. Frederick Barbarossa, for instance, appointed Margrave Otto I of Brandenburg to the important office of Reich Chamberlain, and during the course ...
Trang 26
... Emperor. The political ambitions of the Askanians were extensive. They had cast an eye on Danzig, but were compelled to give way to the Teutonic Order. They also tried to obtain Liibeck, which Henry the Lion had founded, though only ...
... Emperor. The political ambitions of the Askanians were extensive. They had cast an eye on Danzig, but were compelled to give way to the Teutonic Order. They also tried to obtain Liibeck, which Henry the Lion had founded, though only ...
Nội dung
1 | |
23 | |
3 The Great Elector | 43 |
4 From duchy to kingdom | 65 |
5 Frederick William I | 78 |
6 Frederick the Great | 102 |
7 Prussian absolutism in crisis | 140 |
8 The Prussian Reform Movement | 163 |
11 Frederick William IV | 227 |
12 Prussia and Germany 18601871 | 248 |
13 Prussia in Germany | 272 |
14 The end of Prussia | 284 |
Bibliography | 290 |
Genealogical tables | 300 |
Maps | 304 |
Index | 312 |
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achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brother bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century conflict constitution court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire enlightened absolutism estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Germany’s Gneisenau Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern House of Hapsburg Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck