A Military History of Modern Spain: From the Napoleonic Era to the International War on TerrorWayne H. Bowen, José E. Alvarez Bloomsbury Academic, 30 thg 9, 2007 - 232 trang In the 19th and 20th centuries, Spain was a key player in the military conflagrations that created modern Europe. From the Napoleonic Wars, through the dress rehearsal for World War II that was the Spanish Civil War, to the grim struggle against terrorism today, the military history of modern Spain has both shaped and reflected larger forces beyond its borders. |
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Kết quả 1-3 trong 49
... defense . The lack of defense was a constant point of discussion throughout the entire war due to the limited measures taken to improve defensive means and conditions and funding needs . If a Spanish action against any military ...
... defense of the Peninsula , with colonial affairs a distant second . The defense of the peninsula fell mainly upon the Spanish Army , for the air and naval services remained too weak and obsolete after the tumult of the Civil War and ...
... defense doctrine created a so - called strategic " Axis " drawn along the line Balearic Islands - Straits - Canary Islands in the 1980s , both to orient its planning and to convince allies of the importance of the southern flank . In ...
Nội dung
Foreword by Stanley G Payne | 1 |
The Spanish Army 18981931 | 37 |
Unarmed Neutrality | 53 |
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