Robert, eldest fon to William, his jealoufy of his two brothers, 157-endeavours to furprise the caftle of Rouen, 158-is joined by the nobility of Normandy, &c. ib.-takes fhelter in the castle of Gerberay, 159— is befieged there by William, ib.-defeats his father in fingle combat, ib.-is pardoned, 160-marches against Malcolm, king of Scotland, ib.-his unpardon- able indolence, 169-makes a treaty with his brother, 171-his kindness to his brother Henry, 172-en- gages in the crufade, 175-mortgages his dukedom to his brother, 176—his gallant actions in Palestine, 184 marries Sibylla, ib.-takes poffeffion of his dutchy, 187-claims the English crown, ib.-re- figns his pretenfions, 188-intercedes in behalf of his friends, 189-defeated and taken prisoner, 192— dies in prifon, 193
Roches, Peter de, perfuades Henry to invite over a number of Poitevins, 353
Roger, earl of Hereford, forms a confpiracy against William I. 152
SALADIN, fultan of Egypt, totally defeated, 283—
concludes a truce with Richard I. 284
Saxons, an account of, 34--arrive in England, 38- march against the Picts and Scots, ib.-defeat them, ib.
Sigebert, king of the Eaft-Angles, restores christianity, 53
king of Effex, embraces chriftianity, 54
the Good, reftores the chriftian religion in Effex, 54 Stephen, afcends the English throne, 201-heaps fa- vours upon his family, ib.-grants a new charter, 204-promises to obferve the laws of Edward the Confeffor, ib.-grants the barons a right of fortifying their castle, 205-gains a victory over the Scots, ib. obliges the the bishops to deliver up their caftles, 246 -is informed of Matilda's landing in England, 207 - befieges
-befieges the caftle of Arundel, 208-fuffers Matilda to retire to Bristol, 209-becomes very unpopular, ib.-is totally defeated, 210-taken prifoner, ib.- is again recognized as king, 213-is opposed by his barons, 214-his whole party laid under an interdict by the pope, ib.-opposed by Henry, son of Matilda, 215-makes a treaty with Henry, 217-his death and character, 218
Stigand, archbishop of Canterbury depofed, 150. Sweyn, king of Denmark, invades England, 102-de- feats the English, 103-the English fwear allegiance to him, 106-his death, ib.-joins with Edwin and Morcar against William, 144
Thomas à Becket. See Becket.
Tofti, brother to king Harold, 120-opposes his brother, 124-affifted by the earl of Flanders, ib.-is routed, ib.-is affifted by Harfagar, king of Norway, ib.- routs the armies of Mercia and Northumberland, ib. -defeated by Harold, 23-flain in battle, ib.
VORTIGERN, chofen fovereign of the Britons, 34-invites the Saxons into England, 37-de-
Vortimer, raised to the throne, 40-defeats the Saxons, ib.
ALTHEOF, engages in a confpiracy against William I. 153-reveals it to the king, 154-
Weffex, kingdom of, founded by Cerdic, 55-converted
William, duke of Normandy, afterwards William the Firft, invades England, 120-account of his birth, 126 claims the crown of England, 127-account of his army, 129-his behaviour in the battle, ib.-de- feats the English, 132-takes Dover, 138-croffes the Thames at Wallingford, ib.-is crowned at Westminster, 139-rewards his army, 140-difarms the city of London, ib.-returns to Normandy, ib.- prevents a maffacre of the Normans, ib.-erects a great number of fortreffes in the kingdom, ib.- treats the people as a conquered nation, 144-fevives the odious tax of Danegelt, ib.-renders abortive a dangerous confpiracy, ib.his cruel ufage of the English, 145-lays the county of Northumberland wafte, 148-confifcates the eftates of all the English gentry, ib.-orders the pleadings in the feveral courts to be made in the Norman language, 149- reforms the feudal law, ib.-divides all the land of England into baronies, ib.—abolishes the method of trial by Ordeal and Camp-fight, 151-carries over a confiderable army of the English to Normandy, 152 another confpiracy formed against him, ibis op- pofed by his children, 156-is defeated in fingle combat by his fon Robert, 159-is reconciled to him, 160-compiles Doomsday-book, ib.-makes the New Foreft, 161-imprifons his brother Odo, 163-his anfwer to the French king's raillery, 164-endeavours to atone for his former offences, ib.—his death, 165- character and iffue, 166
William, II. furnamed Rufus, afcends the English- throne, 167-crowned at Weftminster, ib.-orders a new furvey of England, 170-makes a treaty with his brother Robert, 171-inftance of his generofity, 173-expels the Welch, ib.-purchases the dukedom of Normandy from his brother, 176-involved in a difagreeable quarrel with Anfelm, 177-feizes the archbishop's temporalities, 178-is menaced with the fentence of excommunication, 179--is killed in the New Foreft, 181-his character, 182
William, fon to William II. recognized by the states of England and Normandy, 197-is drowned in his paffage to England, 198
William, fon of Robert, committed to the care of Helie de St. Saen, 195-fent to the court of Anjou, ib.— his great bravery, ib.-his death, 196
William, king of Scotland, ravages the Northern parts of England, 262-his army totally defeated, ib.-taken prifoner, 263-does homage to Henry II. 264
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