A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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... possessions also in Burgundy. Secondly, there was the branch in Livonia and thirdly, the Prussian branch with its centre at the Marienburg. After the residence of the Grand Master was transferred to this castle, it became the centre of ...
... possessions also in Burgundy. Secondly, there was the branch in Livonia and thirdly, the Prussian branch with its centre at the Marienburg. After the residence of the Grand Master was transferred to this castle, it became the centre of ...
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... possession of personal property. Only the order was to possess land and buildings, men and women, and to receive financial income. In acknowledgement of the fact that a hospital rather than knighthood represented the origin of the order ...
... possession of personal property. Only the order was to possess land and buildings, men and women, and to receive financial income. In acknowledgement of the fact that a hospital rather than knighthood represented the origin of the order ...
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... possession, but not actually own. His shield, saddle and bridle were to bear neither secular colours nor gold or silver ... possessions to the order. The Superior was to be the support of the weak and the persecutor of the disobedient ...
... possession, but not actually own. His shield, saddle and bridle were to bear neither secular colours nor gold or silver ... possessions to the order. The Superior was to be the support of the weak and the persecutor of the disobedient ...
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... possessed the same political rights, such as active and passive franchise. They also bore the cross on their mantle, though secular members, such as married men or those who had not taken the three vows, bore a cross the upper part of ...
... possessed the same political rights, such as active and passive franchise. They also bore the cross on their mantle, though secular members, such as married men or those who had not taken the three vows, bore a cross the upper part of ...
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... possessions also sanctioned by the church, and thus avoid their becoming a pawn in the struggle between Papacy and Empire, had the territory declared the property of St Peter, a decision of fateful long-term consequences for the order ...
... possessions also sanctioned by the church, and thus avoid their becoming a pawn in the struggle between Papacy and Empire, had the territory declared the property of St Peter, a decision of fateful long-term consequences for the order ...
Nội dung
The Great Elector | |
From duchy to kingdom | |
Frederick William I | |
Frederick the Great | |
The War of Liberation | |
Restoration | |
Frederick William IV | |
Prussia and Germany 18601871 | |
Prussia in Germany | |
The end of Prussia | |
Bibliography | |
Genealogical tables Maps | |
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achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brothers bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century command conflict constitution councillors court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire enlightened absolutism estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Germany’s Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands North German Confederation oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck