A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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... were cared for by the merchants. Their leader, a German merchant by the name of Siebrand, obtained from King Guy, then King of Jerusalem, a grant of a plot of land and a street in Acre, once the city had been conquered. Here the new ...
... were cared for by the merchants. Their leader, a German merchant by the name of Siebrand, obtained from King Guy, then King of Jerusalem, a grant of a plot of land and a street in Acre, once the city had been conquered. Here the new ...
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H.W. Koch. of Masovia had been concluded , and before a single knight bearing the white mantle with the black cross had reached the west bank of the Vistula . At first sight it seems that in actual fact neither Emperor nor Pope gave ...
H.W. Koch. of Masovia had been concluded , and before a single knight bearing the white mantle with the black cross had reached the west bank of the Vistula . At first sight it seems that in actual fact neither Emperor nor Pope gave ...
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... had settled along the Baltic coast under the protection of the bishops of Livonia. These traded mainly with the interior, protected by a knightly order founded by the Bishop of Riga and modelled on the order of the Templars, and were ...
... had settled along the Baltic coast under the protection of the bishops of Livonia. These traded mainly with the interior, protected by a knightly order founded by the Bishop of Riga and modelled on the order of the Templars, and were ...
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... had been prepared to deal with the individual tribes, conclude treaties and end feuds by elaborate peace agreements, they now demanded complete submission, granting mercy and pardon only in accordance with the degree of guilt. A large ...
... had been prepared to deal with the individual tribes, conclude treaties and end feuds by elaborate peace agreements, they now demanded complete submission, granting mercy and pardon only in accordance with the degree of guilt. A large ...
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... had previously revolted. In the Baltic regions of Courland, Livonia and Estonia, by comparison, a German upper class ... been conquered than the order began to turn its sights to the lands west of the Vistula, the Polish-owned Pomerelia. The ...
... had previously revolted. In the Baltic regions of Courland, Livonia and Estonia, by comparison, a German upper class ... been conquered than the order began to turn its sights to the lands west of the Vistula, the Polish-owned Pomerelia. The ...
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The Great Elector | |
From duchy to kingdom | |
Frederick William I | |
Frederick the Great | |
The War of Liberation | |
Restoration | |
Frederick William IV | |
Prussia and Germany 18601871 | |
Prussia in Germany | |
The end of Prussia | |
Bibliography | |
Genealogical tables Maps | |
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achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brothers bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century command conflict constitution councillors court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire enlightened absolutism estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Germany’s Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands North German Confederation oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck