A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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... estates, in 1412. The need for such an assembly arose primarily from a stipulation of the Peace of Thorun which required the Teutonic Order to make a considerable money payment to the Poles. The order could not raise it from its own ...
... estates, in 1412. The need for such an assembly arose primarily from a stipulation of the Peace of Thorun which required the Teutonic Order to make a considerable money payment to the Poles. The order could not raise it from its own ...
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... estates at the expense of the natives, the Teutonic Order provided the only check. All in all the image of the policy of the Teutonic Order as being one of extermination is a cliché no longer tenable, and requires considerable ...
... estates at the expense of the natives, the Teutonic Order provided the only check. All in all the image of the policy of the Teutonic Order as being one of extermination is a cliché no longer tenable, and requires considerable ...
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... estates of the nobility were a product of the fifteenth century. Evidence of specific services which the farmers owed to the knights, the establishment of their vassalage, exists from the end of the thirteenth century. One can assume ...
... estates of the nobility were a product of the fifteenth century. Evidence of specific services which the farmers owed to the knights, the establishment of their vassalage, exists from the end of the thirteenth century. One can assume ...
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Nội dung
1 | |
23 | |
3 The Great Elector | 43 |
4 From duchy to kingdom | 65 |
5 Frederick William I | 78 |
6 Frederick the Great | 102 |
7 Prussian absolutism in crisis | 140 |
8 The Prussian Reform Movement | 163 |
11 Frederick William IV | 227 |
12 Prussia and Germany 18601871 | 248 |
13 Prussia in Germany | 272 |
14 The end of Prussia | 284 |
Bibliography | 290 |
Genealogical tables | 300 |
Maps | 304 |
Index | 312 |
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Thuật ngữ và cụm từ thông dụng
achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brother bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century conflict constitution court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire enlightened absolutism estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Germany’s Gneisenau Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern House of Hapsburg Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck