A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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... Prussian nobility was reduced to the status of serfs, men no longer free, while potentially dangerous communities were deported from their native villages and resettled in areas where their activities were considered less harmful ...
... Prussian nobility was reduced to the status of serfs, men no longer free, while potentially dangerous communities were deported from their native villages and resettled in areas where their activities were considered less harmful ...
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... Prussia's internal development was henceforth characterized by the conflicts between the order and the estates. But ... nobility founded in 1440 at Marienwerder the Prussian League. This, in effect, was to constitute an alternative ...
... Prussia's internal development was henceforth characterized by the conflicts between the order and the estates. But ... nobility founded in 1440 at Marienwerder the Prussian League. This, in effect, was to constitute an alternative ...
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... Prussian nobles could become German knights as early as the thirteenth century . The free Prussian peasants had their ... nobility . Several Prussians rose to the position of Komtur in the order . But apart from the high offices ...
... Prussian nobles could become German knights as early as the thirteenth century . The free Prussian peasants had their ... nobility . Several Prussians rose to the position of Komtur in the order . But apart from the high offices ...
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... Prussians supported the order rather than the Prussian League , since from the former they had received , and could expect to receive , a greater degree of justice and protection than from the burghers of the cities or the landed nobility ...
... Prussians supported the order rather than the Prussian League , since from the former they had received , and could expect to receive , a greater degree of justice and protection than from the burghers of the cities or the landed nobility ...
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Nội dung
1 | |
23 | |
3 The Great Elector | 43 |
4 From duchy to kingdom | 65 |
5 Frederick William I | 78 |
6 Frederick the Great | 102 |
7 Prussian absolutism in crisis | 140 |
8 The Prussian Reform Movement | 163 |
11 Frederick William IV | 227 |
12 Prussia and Germany 18601871 | 248 |
13 Prussia in Germany | 272 |
14 The end of Prussia | 284 |
Bibliography | 290 |
Genealogical tables | 300 |
Maps | 304 |
Index | 312 |
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Thuật ngữ và cụm từ thông dụng
achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brother bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century command conflict constitution councillors court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands North German Confederation oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Seven Years War Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck