A History of PrussiaRoutledge, 13 thg 10, 2014 - 336 trang In little more than two centuries Prussia rose from medieval obscurity and the devastation of the Thirty Years War to become the dominant power of continental Europe. Her rulers rose from Electors to Kings, and from Kings to Emperors. It is a dramatic story, and H. W. Koch fills a major gap in English-language literature with this comprehensive account. It traces the origins and rise of the Prussian state from the thirteenth century to the causes and consequences of its incorporation into the German Empire. |
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Trang 9
... land the territory was traversed by traders making their way to Poland and ... nobles time and again refused to support the Empire; increasingly the journey ... nobility, especially the Polish nobility which had summoned the order in the ...
... land the territory was traversed by traders making their way to Poland and ... nobles time and again refused to support the Empire; increasingly the journey ... nobility, especially the Polish nobility which had summoned the order in the ...
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... Land Marshal of the order Konrad von Thierberg, did the tide turn again in ... nobility was reduced to the status of serfs, men no longer free, while ... land. Only rights of possession were granted, ensuring that awareness of the ...
... Land Marshal of the order Konrad von Thierberg, did the tide turn again in ... nobility was reduced to the status of serfs, men no longer free, while ... land. Only rights of possession were granted, ensuring that awareness of the ...
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... nobility, for example Henry Bolingbroke and Jean Boucicaut. The Lithuanian ... land and further territorial expansion. A start was also made in exploiting ... nobility no longer prepared to acknowledge any law or right other than those ...
... nobility, for example Henry Bolingbroke and Jean Boucicaut. The Lithuanian ... land and further territorial expansion. A start was also made in exploiting ... nobility no longer prepared to acknowledge any law or right other than those ...
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... nobility. On the whole the order preferred members from the mendicant orders, whose reputation for dullness of ... land. The members of the order became estranged from their own people, in particular those living in the cities. Even members ...
... nobility. On the whole the order preferred members from the mendicant orders, whose reputation for dullness of ... land. The members of the order became estranged from their own people, in particular those living in the cities. Even members ...
Trang 17
... landed nobility within Prussia, while in the rear of the order, in Pomerania, the same development was afoot. The territory of the Order of the Teutonic Knights was about to be cut off from its hinterland, and thus from its lines of ...
... landed nobility within Prussia, while in the rear of the order, in Pomerania, the same development was afoot. The territory of the Order of the Teutonic Knights was about to be cut off from its hinterland, and thus from its lines of ...
Nội dung
1 | |
23 | |
3 The Great Elector | 43 |
4 From duchy to kingdom | 65 |
5 Frederick William I | 78 |
6 Frederick the Great | 102 |
7 Prussian absolutism in crisis | 140 |
8 The Prussian Reform Movement | 163 |
11 Frederick William IV | 227 |
12 Prussia and Germany 18601871 | 248 |
13 Prussia in Germany | 272 |
14 The end of Prussia | 284 |
Bibliography | 290 |
Genealogical tables | 300 |
Maps | 304 |
Index | 312 |
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Thuật ngữ và cụm từ thông dụng
achieved administration Albrecht alliance Allies attack Austria battle Bavaria became Berlin Bismarck Brandenburg Brandenburg-Prussia Britain brother bureaucracy burghers Catholic central century conflict constitution court Crown Prince defeat demanded diet Duke East Prussia economic Elbe Elector Emperor Empire enlightened absolutism estates Europe existing favour forces France Frankfurt Frederick William Frederick William III French German Confederation German national Germany’s Gneisenau Grand Master hand Hapsburg Hardenberg Hohenzollern House of Hapsburg Humboldt imperial industrial influence institutions interests King King’s kingdom Königsberg landed nobility Landwehr liberal major Margrave middle class military minister monarch Napoleon negotiations Netherlands oblique order peace peasants Poland Polish political Pomerania population position possessed principle provinces Prussian army Prussian nobility Reich reign represented revolution revolutionary Rhine royal domains Saxony Scharnhorst Silesia social Stein Swedes taxation territory Teutonic Knights Teutonic Order thalers towns trade treaty troops ultimately victory Vienna Yorck