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ANT.

Be a child o'the time.

CES. Possess it, I'll make answer: but I had

rather fast

From all, four days, than drink so much in one. ENO. Ha, my brave emperor! [TO ANTONY. Shall we dance now the Egyptian Bacchanals, And celebrate our drink?

Ром.

Let's ha't, good soldier.

ANT. Come, let us all take hands ;5

Till that the conquering wine hath steep'd our sense In soft and delicate Lethe.

ENO.

All take hands.—

Make battery to our ears with the loud musick:-
The while, I'll place you: Then the boy shall sing;
The holding every man shall bear, as loud
As his strong sides can volley.

[Musick plays. ENOBARBUS places them hand

in hand.

I'll make answer :] The word-make, only serves to clog the metre. STEEVENS.

Come, let us all take hands;] As half a line in this place may have been omitted, the deficiency might be supplied with words resembling those in Milton's Comus:

"Come, let us all take hands, and beat the ground,
"Till" &c. STEEVENS.

• Make battery to our ears- -] So, in King John:
"Our ears are cudgel'd." STEEvens.

The holding every man shall bear,] In old editions:
The holding every man shall beat,-

The company were to join in the burden, which the poet styles the holding. But how were they to beat this with their sides? I am persuaded the poet wrote:

The holding every man shall bear, as loud

As his strong sides can volley.

The breast and sides are immediately concerned in straining to sing as loud and forcibly as a man can. THEOBALD.

SONG.

Come, thou monarch of the vine,
Plumpy Bacchus, with pink eyne:
In thy vats our cares be drown'd;
With thy grapes our hairs be crown'd;
Cup us, till the world go round;
Cup us, till the world go round!

Mr. Theobald's emendation is very plausible; and yet beat might have been the poet's word, however harsh it may appear at present. In Henry VIII. we find a similar expression: 66 -let the musick knock it." STEEVENS.

The holding every man shall beat,] Every man shall accompany the chorus by drumming on his sides, in token of concurrence and applause. JOHNSON.

I have no doubt but bear is the right reading. To bear the burden, or, as it is here called, the holding of a song, is the phrase at this day. The passage quoted by Mr. Steevens from King Henry VIII. relates to instrumental musick, not to vocal. Loud as his sides can volley, means, with the utmost exertion of his voice. So we say, he laughed till he split his sides.

M. MASON. Theobald's emendation appears to me so plausible, and the change is so small, that I have given it a place in the text, as did Mr. Steevens, in his edition.

The meaning of the holding is ascertained by a passage in an old pamphlet called The Serving Man's Comfort, 4to. 1598: "where a song is to be sung the under-song or holding whereof is, It is merrie in haul where beards wag all." MALONE.

—with pink eyne:] Dr. Johnson, in his Dictionary, says a pink eye is a small eye, and quotes this passage for his authority. Pink eyne, however, may be red eyes: eyes inflamed with drinking, are very well appropriated to Bacchus. So, in Julius Caesar:

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such ferret and such fiery eyes." So, Greene, in his Defence of Coney-Catching, 1592: "-like a pink-ey'd ferret." Again, in a song sung by a drunken Clown in Marius and Sylla, 1594:

"Thou makest some to stumble, and many mo to fumble, "And me have pinky eyne, most brave and jolly wine!"

STEEVENS.

CES. What would you more?-Pompey, good night. Good brother,

Let me request you off: our graver business Frowns at this levity.-Gentle lords, let's part; You see, we have burnt our cheeks: strong Enobarbe

Is weaker than the wine; and mine own tongue Splits what it speaks: the wild disguise hath almost Antick'd us all. What needs more words? Good night.—

Good Antony, your hand.

Ром.

I'll try you o'the shore.

O, Antony,

ANT. And shall, sir: give's your hand.

Ром.

You have my father's house,'-But what? we are

friends:

Come, down into the boat.

ENO.

Take heed you fall not.[Exeunt POMPEY, CESAR, ANTONY, and Attendants.

Menas, I'll not on shore.

It should be observed, however, that from the following passage in P. Holland's translation of the 11th Book of Pliny's Natural History, it appears that pink-eyed signified the smallness "-also them that were pinke-eyed and had verie small eies, they termed ocella." STEEvens.

of eyes:

66

9 0, Antony,

You have my father's house,] The historian Paterculus says: -cum Pompeio quoque circa Misenum pax inita: Qui haud absurdè, cum in navi Cæsaremque et Antonium cœna exciperet, dixit: In carinis suis se cœnam dare; referens hoc dictum ad loci nomen, in quo paterna domus ab Antonio possidebatur.” Our author, though he lost the joke, yet seems willing to commemorate the story. WARBURton.

The joke of which the learned editor seems to lament the loss, could not be found in the old translation of Plutarch, and Shakspeare looked no further. See p. 111, n. 7. STEEVENS.

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MEN. No, to my cabin.These drums!-these trumpets, flutes! what!— Let Neptune hear we bid a loud farewell

To these great fellows: Sound, and be hang'd, sound out.

[A Flourish of Trumpets, with Drums.

ENO. Ho, says 'a!-There's my cap.

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Enter VENTIDIUS, as after Conquest, with SILIUS, and other Romans, Officers, and Soldiers; the dead Body of PACORUS borne before him.

VEN. Now, darting Parthia, art thou struck;' and now

Pleas'd fortune does of Marcus Crassus' death
Make me revenger.-Bear the king's son's body
Before our army :-Thy Pacorus, Orodes,
Pays this for Marcus Crassus.

SIL.
Noble Ventidius,
Whilst yet with Parthian blood thy sword is warm,
The fugitive Parthians follow; spur through Media,

1

struck;] alludes to darting. Thou whose darts have so often struck others, art struck now thyself. JOHNSON.

2

Thy Pacorus, Orodes,] Pacorus was the son of Orodes, King of Parthia. STEEVENS.

Mesopotamia, and the shelters whither
The routed fly: so thy grand captain Antony
Shall set thee on triumphant chariots, and
Put garlands on thy head.

VEN.
O Silius, Silius,
I have done enough: A lower place, note well,
May make too great an act: For learn this, Silius;
Better leave undone, than by our deed acquire
Too high a fame, when him we serve's away.*
Cæsar, and Antony, have ever won

More in their officer, than person: Sossius,
One of my place in Syria, his lieutenant,
For quick accumulation of renown,

Which he achiev'd by the minute, lost his favour.
Who does i'the wars more than his captain can,
Becomes his captain's captain: and ambition,
The soldier's virtue, rather makes choice of loss,
Than gain, which darkens him.

I could do more to do Antonius good,

But 'twould offend him; and in his offence
Should my performance perish.

SIL.

Thou hast, Ventidius,

That without which5 a soldier, and his sword,

3 Better leave undone, &c.] Old copies, unmetrically (because the players were unacquainted with the most common ellipsis):

Better to leave undone, &c. STEEVENS.

when him we serve's away.] Thus the old copy, and such certainly was our author's phraseology. So, in The Winter's Tale:

"I am appointed him to murder you."

See also Coriolanus, Vol. XVI. p. 241, n. 1.

The modern editors, however, all read, more grammatically, when he we serve, &c. MALONE.

5

That without which-] Here again, regardless of metre, the old copies read:

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