Farmers, Scientists, and Plant Breeding: Integrating Knowledge and PracticeDavid Arthur Cleveland, Daniela Soleri CABI, 1 thg 1, 2002 - 350 trang The purpose of this book is to examine the nature of and relationship between the knowledge of farmers and of scientists, and how these can be best integrated in plant breeding. |
Từ bên trong sách
Kết quả 1-5 trong 82
Trang 1
... growing population of more than 6 billion . This has led to new interest in indigenous or traditional knowledge in many areas , including agriculture and plant breeding . Farmers were the first plant breeders , beginning with ...
... growing population of more than 6 billion . This has led to new interest in indigenous or traditional knowledge in many areas , including agriculture and plant breeding . Farmers were the first plant breeders , beginning with ...
Trang 5
... growing environments , with high yield and yield stability in these environments . Farmers ' varieties ( FVs ) are characterized by narrow geographical adaptation to marginal ( relatively high stress and variable ) growing environments ...
... growing environments , with high yield and yield stability in these environments . Farmers ' varieties ( FVs ) are characterized by narrow geographical adaptation to marginal ( relatively high stress and variable ) growing environments ...
Trang 6
... growing environments also affect the genetic diversity of their repertoires of crops and crop varieties , and determine the diversity on which future selection will be based . Artificial selection of plants by farmers and breeders ...
... growing environments also affect the genetic diversity of their repertoires of crops and crop varieties , and determine the diversity on which future selection will be based . Artificial selection of plants by farmers and breeders ...
Trang 7
... growing environments ; and Farm community Perception Epistemology ♡ Perception Knowledge Individual farmer ... growing environments Professional plant breeders ' crops and growing environments • the practice of choice and selection ...
... growing environments ; and Farm community Perception Epistemology ♡ Perception Knowledge Individual farmer ... growing environments Professional plant breeders ' crops and growing environments • the practice of choice and selection ...
Trang 8
... growing environments ( both conscious and unconscious , including intuition , values , empirical data , theory ) ; and epistemology , the way knowledge is acquired through the process- ing of physical stimuli from the outside ( affected ...
... growing environments ( both conscious and unconscious , including intuition , values , empirical data , theory ) ; and epistemology , the way knowledge is acquired through the process- ing of physical stimuli from the outside ( affected ...
Nội dung
1 | |
19 | |
Economics Perspectives on Collaborative Plant Breeding | 61 |
Social and Agroecological Variability of Seed Production | 83 |
Farmers Views and Management of Sorghum Diversity | 107 |
How FarmerScientist Cooperation is Devalued | 137 |
Scientific Plant Breeders and Collaboration | 161 |
Theory Empiricism and Intuition in Professional Plant | 189 |
Conceptual Changes in Cuban Plant Breeding in Response | 213 |
Participatory Plant Breeding in Rice in Nepal | 239 |
Collaborative Maize Variety Development for Stressprone | 269 |
Plant Breeding with Farmers Requires Testing | 297 |
Index | 333 |
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Farmers, Scientists and Plant Breeding: Integrating Knowledge and Practice David Arthur Cleveland,Daniela Soleri Không có bản xem trước - 2002 |
Thuật ngữ và cụm từ thông dụng
Agricultural Research Andean approach Bänziger barley biological breeders breeding material breeding programmes Ceccarelli and Grando Chapter Chiro CIMMYT Cleveland collaborative conservation crop improvement Crop Science crop varieties Cuba Cuban cultivars decentralized Duvick economic environmental Ethiopia Euphytica evaluation example experimental farm farmers farmers and scientists fields genes genetic diversity genotypes germplasm green revolution growing environments heritability hybrids ICARDA important increased inputs Institute interactions International IRRI Joshi knowledge landraces locations low-input conditions maize MASIPAG methods Miesso modern Mother-Baby Trial Nepal on-farm panicles participation participatory plant breeding Participatory Research peasant phenotype Philippines population potato potential practices pumpkin research station rice varieties Ríos scenarios scientific seed production seed tubers selection Smale social Soleri sorghum southern Africa Sthapit strategies stress Syria target environment Technology testing theory tion traits tubers types variability varietal Volkart wheat Witcombe Zimmerer
Đoạn trích phổ biến
Trang 209 - Khush GS. 1999. Yield potential trends of tropical rice since the release of IR8 and the challenge of increasing rice yield potential.
Trang 210 - M. (1996) Genetic markers, map construction, and their application in plant breeding.
Trang 268 - Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia, and Zimbabwe...
Trang 132 - NC. 1996. Crop-to-weed gene flow in the genus Sorghum (Poaceae): spontaneous interspecific hybridization between johnsongrass, Sorghum halepense, and crop sorghum, S. bicolor.
Trang 295 - International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA). PO Box 5466. Aleppo. Syria (emmer) Frances Cook.
Trang 204 - ... something is going wrong with it. [An organism] isn't just a piece of plastic, it's something that is constantly being affected by the environment, constantly showing attributes or disabilities in its growth. You have to be aware of all of that . . . You need to know those plants well enough so that if anything changes . . . you [can] look at the plant and right away you know what this damage you see is from - something that scraped across it or something that bit it or something that the wind...
Trang 290 - Banziger, M., Edmeades, GO and Lafitte, HR (1999) Selection for drought tolerance increases maize yields over a range of nitrogen levels. Crop Science 39. 10351040.
Trang 80 - Meng, ECH (1997) Land allocation decisions and in situ conservation of crop genetic resources: the case of wheat landraces in Turkey. PhD thesis, University of California, Davis, California.
Trang 102 - Chase. 1996. Assessment of potato breeding progress in the USA over the last century.
Trang 80 - A. (2001) Maize diversity, variety attributes, and farmers' choices in southeastern Guanajuato, Mexico. Economic Development and Cultural Change 50(1), 201-225.
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