A History of Western Civilization ...Prentice-Hall, Incorporated, 1939 |
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... papacy over- shadowed the religious . THE PAPACY DEGRADED BY ROMANS : TENTH CENTURY The pope was powerless to reform the depraved customs of the time . At the end of the ninth century he made an effort to obtain the friendship of the ...
... papacy over- shadowed the religious . THE PAPACY DEGRADED BY ROMANS : TENTH CENTURY The pope was powerless to reform the depraved customs of the time . At the end of the ninth century he made an effort to obtain the friendship of the ...
Trang 340
... papacy was the commune of Rome . From the middle of the twelfth century , a party that favored munic- ipal autonomy had gained strength . This democratic move- ment soon ranged itself against the papacy . Its leader , the monk Arnold of ...
... papacy was the commune of Rome . From the middle of the twelfth century , a party that favored munic- ipal autonomy had gained strength . This democratic move- ment soon ranged itself against the papacy . Its leader , the monk Arnold of ...
Trang 341
... papacy , he proclaimed the absolute power of the emperors and determined to keep the Empire for himself , and to dispute Italy with the pope . The greater part of his reign was taken up with six expeditions to conquer the peninsula ...
... papacy , he proclaimed the absolute power of the emperors and determined to keep the Empire for himself , and to dispute Italy with the pope . The greater part of his reign was taken up with six expeditions to conquer the peninsula ...
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GROWTH OF IDEALS OF LIBERTY | 1 |
Pisistratus | 23 |
The Athenian Empire | 29 |
Bản quyền | |
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